Ese mabikirwo ekutsenga chingamu anogadzirwa nhasi anogovera zvimwe chete zvakakosha zvinongedzo: chigadziko chegamu, zvinotapira, kunyanya shuga uye sirasi yechibage, uye zvinonhuwirira.Mamwe anewo zvinopfavisa, senge glycerin (甘油) nemafuta emuriwo.Huwandu hweumwe neumwe hwakawedzerwa kumusanganiswa hunosiyana kuti ndeupi rudzi rwegamu riri kugadzirwa.Semuenzaniso, bubble gum ine zvakawanda zvegamu, kuitira kuti mabhuru ako asaputika…kunyanya panguva yekirasi!
Kunyangwe vanogadzira chingamu vachingwarira mabikirwo avo, vese vanogovana nzira imwechete yekusvika pachigadzirwa chapera.Kugadzirira kwegamu pafekitori, nekurebesa3nhanho, kunoda kuti zvinhu zvegum zvinyungudiswe pasi mu sterilized4 mubiki rehutsi, uye vozopombwa kune yakakwirira-powered centrifuge (离心机) kubvisa gum base yekusada5tsvina. uye kuhukura.
Kana vashandi vefekitori vachenesa gum base yakanyungudutswa, vanosanganisa ingangoita 20% yegasi neshuga 63%, 16% sirapu yechibage, uye 1% yekunhuhwirira mafuta, senge spearmint, peppermint6, uye sinamoni.Vachiri kudziya, vanomhanyisa musanganiswa uri pakati pemapeya emaroro, ayo anonamirwa neshuga yehupfu kumativi ose, kudzivirira ribhoni rinobva ranamira.Iwo maviri ekupedzisira ema roller anouya akazara2 akashongedzerwa nemapanga, ayo anocheka7 ribhoni kuita matanda, ayo mumwe muchina unoputira wega.
Iyo gum base inoshandiswa mumabikirwo aya, kazhinji, inogadzirwa, nekuda kwezvinetso zvehupfumi8.Mumazuva ekare, chigadziko chegamu chese chakauya kubva mumuto muchena we milky9, kana chicle, wemuti wesapodilla unowanikwa kuMexico nekuGuatemala.Ikoko, vagari vomunzvimbo iyi vanounganidza nhokwe yacho nebhaketi, voifashaidza, voiumba kuva mabhuroko anorema makirogiramu 25, voitumira zvakananga kumafekitari okutsenga chinganga.Avo vane kuzvidzora kushomanene kana kuti vasina kuzvidzora, vanotsenga chicle yavo zvakananga kubva mumuti, sezvakaita vagari vomuNew England, pashure pokuona maIndia achiita zvimwe chetezvo.
Pfungwa yekucheka chingamu yakanamatira, uye inoramba ichiita basa rakakosha muhupfumi hwedu, zvakanyanya nekuda kwemabhenefiti akawanda ane chekuita nekushandiswa kwayo.Kutengesa chingamu kwakatanga mukutanga kwema1800.Gare gare, muma1860, chicle chakatengeswa kunze kwenyika sechinotsiva rabha, uye pakupedzisira, munenge muna 1890s, kuti ishandiswe mukutsenga chingamu.
Mufaro chaiwo unobva mukutsamwisa11 mudzidzisi nekufuridza mafuru mukirasi, kana kutsamwisa waunoshanda naye nekumubvuta, ingori imwe yezvinokwezva zvekutsenga chingamu.Kutsenga chingamu kunobatsira kuchenesa mazino, uye kunyorovesa mukanwa, nekukurudzira kugadzirwa kwe12saliva13, izvo zvinobatsira kuderedza14 mazino-anoumba acids anosara mushure mekudya chikafu chakaviriswa15.uUlda E
Kuita kwetsandanyama kwechingamu kunobatsirawo kuderedza16 havi yomunhu yezvokudya zvekudya kana kuti mudzanga wefodya, kuisa pfungwa pachinhu chimwe, kuramba akangwarira, kuderedza kushushikana, uye kuzorodza tsinga netsandanyama.Nezvikonzero chaizvo izvi, mauto akapa masoja chingamu muHondo Yenyika I, Hondo Yenyika II, muKorea, uye muVietnam.Nhasi, chewing gum ichiri kusanganisirwa mumunda uye kurwisa migove17.Asi izvo, iyo Wrigley Kambani, ichitevera Dhipatimendi reDziviriro18specifications19 yakapihwa kune vehurumende makondirakiti20, yakapa chewing gum yekugovera kumauto akamira muSaudi Arabia panguva yePersian Gulf21 Hondo.Zviri pachena kuti chewing gum yakabatira nyika yedu zvakanaka.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-16-2022